中学英语基本词汇语法解析cold和collect和come等

2023-11-15 14:32:52

中学英语基本词汇语法解析cold和collect和come等
coffee ['kɒfɪ] n. ①[U]咖啡;②咖啡饮料,(一杯)咖啡
Which do you like, tea or coffee? 你想喝什么, 茶还是咖啡?
Two coffees, please. 请来两杯咖啡。

coke [kəʊk] n. [U]可口可乐
Why do you like Coke? 你为什么喜欢可乐?

cold [kəʊld] adj. ①冷的,寒冷的;②不友好的,冷淡的‖n. [C, U]寒冷,伤风,感冒
I don't know how they get through these cold winters. 我不知道他们是如何熬过这些寒冷的冬天的。
In winter, people often have a cold easily. 冬季人们容易得感冒。[have a cold/ catch a cold 感冒]

collect [kə'lekt] v. 收集,募捐
I used to collect stamps. 我过去曾经集邮。
Are you collecting for charity? 你是在为慈善募捐吗?
【易错警示】collect与gather
collect collect 通常表示有目的或有挑选的收集。He knew I collected birds' eggs…他知道我收集各种鸟蛋……
gather gather 一般表示由少积多的收集。The country girl gathered some firewood.那个农家姑娘拾了些柴火。
背单词的好方法
随时随地背单词
不知不觉背单词
单词不用记

college ['kɒlɪdʒ] n. [C]①专科学校,学院;②学会,社团
Not everyone wanted to go to college. 不是每个人都想进大学读书。[go to college上大学]

colour ['kʌlə] (美:color) n. ①[C, U]色彩,颜色;②[U]脸色,血色;③[C]肤色;④(pl. )颜料,染料;‖v.给……着色,把……涂颜色
What colour is the car? 那辆车是什么颜色?
Please colour the paper blue. 请把张纸涂成蓝色。

come [kʌm] (came, come) v. ①来,来临,到达;②实现,成为,变成;③来自,出身于
Why did you come so early this morning? 今天早晨你为什么来得这么早?
Come along, Tom. 快点,汤姆。[come along 来到,赶快]
Please come down to the floor. 请下到地面上来。[come down 下来,落]
【常用搭配】
come from来自,出生于‖come back回来‖come out出现,出版‖come into进入‖come on 快点‖come up走近‖come in进来‖come up with想出‖come and go来来往往,来来去去‖come over过来,顺便来访‖ come across 偶遇‖come true 实现             

单项选择。
()1 .Mrs. Smith's children  all go to school.    She stays at home ______. Suddenly she feels a little_____
  A. lonely;alone  B. alone;lonely
  C. lonely;lonely D. alone:alone
_.
 ( )2. _______ Dragon Boat Festival,Chinese people eat zongzi and have dragon boat races.
A.In                 B.On
    C. At                D. From
)3.-1 have trouble_____ my homework.
      Could you help me,Mr. Hu?
    -With pleasure.
    A. finish            B. to finish
    C. finishing         D. finished
)4. -I hope I can fly a plane in the air
    -I see. You want to be a pilot.
    A. some times        B. some days
    C. some day          D. some time
)5. -Staying with Mr. Green makes us _____.
    -I agree. He is good at telling jokes.
      These jokes make us______·
    A. happy;laugh
    B. happy;laughing
    C. happily;laugh
D. happily;to laugh

根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列句子。
1.Don't throw  litters  away. We should   protect our e_______.
2. My father likes collecting old things,e_____  old coins.
3.-The music is too l______. Would you   mind if I turn it down?
-Sorry. Please do.
4.-What's the t_____ with you, Mike?
-I can't sleep well at night.
5 .Don't make so much n_______. Your father 
is sleeping in the next room.

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